
As mortgage rates begin to stabilize in late 2025, many Canadian homeowners are looking to refinance for better terms or lower rates. But one big concern always comes up: penalties.
Breaking your mortgage early can lead to costly prepayment charges, especially if you’re locked into a fixed-rate loan. The good news? With careful timing and the right strategy, you can refinance or switch lenders without facing unnecessary fees.
Here’s how to do it the smart way.
Mortgage penalties are charged when you end or change your mortgage contract early. They usually apply when you:
Break your fixed-rate term before maturity
Switch lenders mid-term
Refinance to increase your loan amount
The penalty amount depends on your lender and mortgage type — usually three months’ interest or an Interest Rate Differential (IRD).
The easiest way to avoid penalties is to refinance at renewal time. When your mortgage term ends, you’re free to switch to another lender without any exit fees.
If your renewal is coming up in the next 4–6 months, start shopping rates early. Many lenders offer rate holds and pre-approvals, so you can secure a new deal while waiting for your current term to expire.
Some lenders let you blend your current rate with a new one — a process called blend-and-extend. It allows you to refinance without triggering the full penalty of breaking your mortgage early.
This option is ideal if rates have dropped and you want to take advantage of the savings without paying thousands upfront.
A licensed mortgage broker can help you:
Compare lenders that cover your switch costs
Calculate penalties vs savings accurately
Find cashback or incentive programs that offset fees
Working with a broker ensures you’re not leaving money on the table — and that your switch makes long-term financial sense.
Even if you can’t avoid a penalty completely, refinancing could still be worthwhile if the new rate saves you more over time.
Ask your broker to model both scenarios — staying with your current lender vs switching — to find the most profitable outcome.

It is our job to get your lowest possible rate. Your rate qualification depends on certain factors, such as credit score and home equity as per regulations.
*Advertised rates may not be offered by this lender. Mortgage lender offers are aggregated by RateShop & its Brokerage Network subject to change without notice. Speak with our mortgage broker about APR and qualification requirements.
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